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大豆品种资源抗旱性鉴定指标及方法
引用本文:张小虎,刘学义. 大豆品种资源抗旱性鉴定指标及方法[J]. 山西农业科学, 2011, 39(2): 106-108,112. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2481.2011.02.03
作者姓名:张小虎  刘学义
作者单位:山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所,山西汾阳,032200
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(20080311007-2)
摘    要:黄淮海地区2021份大豆品种资源在甘肃敦煌(年降雨量不足50mm)田间进行抗旱性鉴定,从中随机抽取100份具有代表性的品种资源,进行大豆品种资源抗旱性鉴定指标及方法的研究。结果表明:产量、二粒荚数、单株粒数、单株荚数、分枝数和植株高度6个性状受干旱影响较大,表现型相关系数较小,可作为综合评定抗旱性的指标。同时,采用修改的抗旱隶属值法对100份大豆品种资源的抗旱性进行评价分级,其中,一级抗旱材料3份,二级抗旱材料15份,三级中间材料63份,四级干旱较敏感材料18份,五级干旱敏感材料1份,且呈正态分布,符合抗旱性为多基因控制的数量性状的遗传规律。

关 键 词:大豆  品种资源  抗旱性  鉴定指标  鉴定方法

Drought Resistance Identifing Indicators and Methods in Soybean Germplasm
MANG Xiao-hu,LIU Xue-yi. Drought Resistance Identifing Indicators and Methods in Soybean Germplasm[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(2): 106-108,112. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2481.2011.02.03
Authors:MANG Xiao-hu  LIU Xue-yi
Affiliation:ZHANG Xiao-hu,LIU Xue-yi(Institute of Economic Crops,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fenyang 032200,China)
Abstract:Drought resistance identification of 2021 parts soybean germplasm collected from region of the Yellow River and Huai River was conducted in Dunhuang Gansu and 100 typical parts among them were used to study the drought resistance identifing indicator and the method.The results show that six factors like the yield,two seed pods,per plant grains,branch number and plant height were more seriously influenced by the drought and they had smaller phenotypic correlation index,so they could be used as indicators in ...
Keywords:soybean  germplasm resources  drought resistance  identifing indicators  identifing methods  
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