油用亚麻F5各个农艺性状与产量关系的分析 |
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引用本文: | 李登明,王树彦,徐军,孙上峰.油用亚麻F5各个农艺性状与产量关系的分析[J].内蒙古农业科技,2009(4):35-37. |
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作者姓名: | 李登明 王树彦 徐军 孙上峰 |
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作者单位: | 1. 内蒙古大公实业有限责任公司,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010070 2. 内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010019 3. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010019 |
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基金项目: | 内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目,内蒙古农业大学校内基金 |
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摘 要: | 文章分析了油用亚麻杂交后代株系的农艺性状对产量的贡献,主要考察了来自F578个油用亚麻株系的主要农艺性状与产量的关系。相关分析显示,F5中有6对性状达显著或极显著相关。对F5杂交种的7个农艺性状按最短距离法进行聚类分析,结果表明可分为4类;通过进行主成分分析,分别选取能代表全部遗传信息85%以上的4个主成分,并对各个性状在相应主成分中的贡献率进行分析,F5应选择单株粒重较大,果球数较多 、株高、分枝数和分茎数适中的材料。
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关 键 词: | 油用亚麻F5 农艺性状 相关分析 聚类分析 主成分分析 |
The Relationship among Each Agronomic Character and Yield in F5 Generation of Linseed |
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Institution: | LI Deng-ming (Dagong Factor in Inner Mongolia, Huhhot 010070, China) |
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Abstract: | The yield contribution of the agronomic characters could be a guide for breeding selection. 78 plant lines from linseed F5 were investigated on 7 main agronomic characters (height, stem number, fabric length, ball number, seed number per ball and kernel weight per plant). The correlation analysis showed that 6 pairs of characters had reached significant level in F5. The F5 can be divided into 4 types by the shortest distance cluster analysis. By the analysis of principle component, 4 main contents were selected in F5 that contributed 85% genetic information. As a result, we should choose the high seed weight per plant, more ball number per plant and height, stem number were better on F5 progenies linseed. |
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Keywords: | Linseed F5 progenies Agronomic characters Correlation analysis Cluster analysis Principle component analysis |
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