浙江省竹炭产业发展现状及对策

该文调查分析了浙江省毛竹资源状况和竹炭生产的能力、规模及其效益,指出了当前浙江省竹炭产业发展中存在的土窑烧制为主、生产效率低、消耗破坏大量阔叶林资源、科研工作相对滞后及竹炭贸易无序竞争等问题,并提出了改进烧制方法、提高绿色环保意识和产品科技含量、制订产业规范标准、加强行业管理等建议,有利于竹炭产业逐步走上规范化、标准化的生产、销售轨道.

The Current Development Situation of Bamboo Charcoal Industry of Zhejiang Province and Related Countermeasures

In this paper, the capacity, scale and benefits of bamboo charcoal production, as well the available PhyUostachys heterocycla var. pubescens resources of Zhejiang Province were analyzed. The existing problems in the development of bamboo charcoal industry of Zhejiang Province, such as unenlightened indigenous kiln, low production effienciency, tremendous depletion of broad-leave forest resources, lagged researches and disordered trade competition, were discussed. In order to guide the bamboo charcoal industry to a standardized road of production and selling, it is suggested that the burning method should be ameliorated, the sense of environmental protection should be enhanced, the scientific and technological content should be increased, the standard of bamboo charcoal industry should be formulated and the industry management should be strengthened.