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黄牛实验性急性食盐中毒诊断的研究
引用本文:韩盛兰 史达玲. 黄牛实验性急性食盐中毒诊断的研究[J]. 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 1994, 14(1): 11-13
作者姓名:韩盛兰 史达玲
作者单位:山西农业大学动医系,太谷纺织厂医院,太谷精神病院
摘    要:对30头健康黄牛、10头实验性急性食盐中毒黄牛、10头给盐而未中毒黄牛的血液、尿液及瘤胃液的氯做了检查。结果:健康黄牛尿氯为0.1136~0.3994克/100毫升,瘤胃液氮为0.0828~0.1489克/100毫升、血清氯487.22~524.0毫克%;中毒黄牛尿氯为0.6535~0.9949克/100毫升、瘤胃液氯为0.3484~0.4756克/100毫升、血清氯为703.9~713.7毫克%。根据实验可将上述三项定为黄牛急性食盐中毒的指标。血、尿及瘤胃液便于采集,中毒后氯含量又剧烈增加,故可做为诊断食盐中毒的简便方法。

关 键 词:黄牛,急性食盐中毒,血液,尿液,瘤胃液,氯

STUDY ON DIAGNOSIS OF EXPERIMENTLY ACUTE SALT TOXICATION OF OX
Han Shenglan,et al. STUDY ON DIAGNOSIS OF EXPERIMENTLY ACUTE SALT TOXICATION OF OX[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Nature Science Edition), 1994, 14(1): 11-13
Authors:Han Shenglan  et al
Affiliation:Shanxi Agricultural University
Abstract:A examination of chlorine was carried out in blood,urine and rumen luquid in 30 healthy oxen,10 oxen of experimently acute salt toxication and 10 oxen that were not toxic after salt was given.The result was determined:chlorine content in urine,rumen liquid and blood in healthy ox reaches 0.1136~0.3994g/100ml,0.0828~0.14898g/100ml and 487.22~524.0 mg% respectively; chlorine content in urine, rumen liquid and blood in toxic ox reaches 0.6535~0.9949g/100ml,0.3484~0.4756g/100ml and 703.9~713.7mg% respectively.On the basis of experiment,above three items were determined to be standard itemof acute salt toxication of ox.Because it is convenient to collect blood,urine and rumen liquid,and chlorine coment will increase severely after toxication,this may be used for a simple and convenient method of diagnosis of salt toxication.
Keywords:ox  acute salt toxication  blood  urine  rumen liquid  chlorine
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