Toxicity of indoxacarb to two species of predacious mites and a predacious mirid |
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Authors: | Bostanian Noubar J Vincent Charles Hardman John M Larocque Nancy |
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Affiliation: | Horticultural Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 430 Gouin Blvd, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Qc, Canada, J3B 3E6. bostaniannj@agr.gc.ca |
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Abstract: | Indoxacarb is a novel oxadiazine pro-insecticide that has no toxic effects on the adults, fecundity and eclosion of Amblyseius fallacis (Garman), a predacious phytoseiid, or Agistemus fleschneri Summers, a predacious stigmaeid. It is toxic to Hyaliodes vitripennis (Say), a predacious mirid that has been reported from several Quebec orchards where IPM programs are used. The LC50 for this mirid is about one-half of the recommended dose (0.054 g AI litre(-1)) of indoxacarb for apple orchards. Following an application, the intoxicated mirids remained motionless as their prolegs and posterior had paralyzed. Twenty-four hours later, they appeared smaller, shrunken and severely desiccated. |
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Keywords: | toxicity Amblyseius fallacis Agistemus fleschneri Hyaliodes vitripennis indoxacarb apple orchards |
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