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棉花DNA提取及优化SSR反应体系的建立和应用
引用本文:高文伟,陈全家,曲延英,麻浩,马林,张鹏飞. 棉花DNA提取及优化SSR反应体系的建立和应用[J]. 新疆农业大学学报, 2009, 32(6): 34-37
作者姓名:高文伟  陈全家  曲延英  麻浩  马林  张鹏飞
作者单位:1. 新疆农业大学,农学院/新疆农业大学,生物技术重点实验室,乌鲁木齐,830052;教育部棉花工程研究中心,乌鲁木齐,830052
2. 南京农业大学,南京,210095
3. 新疆农业大学,农学院/新疆农业大学,生物技术重点实验室,乌鲁木齐,830052
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅高技术与发展计划项目,新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划 
摘    要:对棉花DNA提取程序和SSR反应体系进行了研究。利用正交设计对模板DNA、引物、Taq酶和Mg^2+浓度4种成分以3个梯度进行优化和选择,结果表明,最优反应体系为15μL,其中含有:10×Taq buffer 1.5μL、Mg^2+(25mmol/μL)1.5肛L、dNTPs(25mmol/μL)2.0μL、引物(20pmol/μL)各2.0μL、Taq酶(2.0U/μL)0.15μL、DNA模板(25ng)3.0μL、ddH2O补至15μL。采用建立的反应体系,利用8对引物对3个品种进行扩增,6%的变性聚丙烯酰氨凝胶电泳检测结果显示该体系扩增结果清晰稳定。

关 键 词:棉花  正交试验  PCR  反应体系

Establishment and Application of Isolation of Genetic DNA and SSR Reaction System in Cotton
GAO Wen-wei,CHEN Quan-jia,QU Yan-ying,MA Hao,MA Lin,ZHANG Peng-fei. Establishment and Application of Isolation of Genetic DNA and SSR Reaction System in Cotton[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University, 2009, 32(6): 34-37
Authors:GAO Wen-wei  CHEN Quan-jia  QU Yan-ying  MA Hao  MA Lin  ZHANG Peng-fei
Affiliation:GAO Wen-wei , CHEN Quan-jia, QU Yan-ying, MA Haoa , MA Lin , ZHANG Peng-fei(1. Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Xinjiang,College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China ; 2. Research Centre for Cotton Engineering, Ministry of Education,Urumqi 830052,Chinas 3. Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
Abstract:In this paper the DNA extraction procedure of cotton and the SSR-PCR reaction system were optimized. Using orthogonal design, four factors including template DNA, primer, Taq polymerase,Mg^2+ at three grads levels were optimized and selected to establish SSR reaction system for cotton molecular breeding. The results indicated that the optimal reaction system were 15 μL. including 10×buffer 1.5μL, Mg^2+ (25 mmol/μL)l. 5 μL,dNTPs(25 mmol/μL)2.0 μL,Primer (20 pmol/μL)2.0μL for each one, Taq (2.0 U/μL)0.15 /μL,DNA(25 ng)3.0 /μL,ddH2O 2.85 μL. On optimal conditions,9 pairs of primers were used to analyze 3 eultivars of cotton; PCR products were tested by electrophoresis, using 6% denatured polyacrylamide gels. The results showed this optimal system was stable and reliable.
Keywords:PCR
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