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Formulation and characteristics of new recipes of Egyptian patti beans (Falafel)
Authors:H M Ziena  M H Abdel-Aal  M M Youssef
Institution:(1) Department of Agricultural Industries, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Alexandria El-Chatby, 21526 Alexandria, Egypt
Abstract:New recipes of Falafel were formulated and evaluated regarding acceptability, proximate chemical composition and nutritive value. Soybean meal and/or cotyledons were used to substitute for faba bean at different levels (i.e. zero %, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. Data indicated that blends of faba bean (20%) and soybean meal and/or cotyledons (80%) were the most acceptable recipes compared to the control (100% faba bean) as well as the other substitution levels. Blending soybean with faba bean led to appreciable improvement in some essential amino acids. The in vitro digestibility for soybean blends were comparable to the control.
Keywords:soybean  faba bean  patti beans  sensory evaluation  amino acid composition  in vitro digestibility  by product  Falafel
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