| 巴西橡胶树胶乳生理诊断的研究与应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖再云,;校现周.巴西橡胶树胶乳生理诊断的研究与应用[J].云南热作科技,2009(2):46-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖再云 ;校现周 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]云南省热带作物科学研究所,云南景洪666100; [2]中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 |
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| 摘 要： | 橡胶树胶乳生理诊断法是一批法国学者于20世纪80年代发展起来的,用于判断胶树代谢与健康状况的方法。在研究了巴西橡胶树胶乳的各种成分在胶树中的生理功能及其变化规律,以及这些成分与胶树产量之间的相关性后,可以将无性系划分为不同的代谢类型,并根据不同的代谢类型,安排不同的采胶方法 同时也可以根据随机抽样理论找到这些成分的标准参考值,用来判断开割胶树的健康状况,以指导采胶生产。现在胶乳生理诊断主要用于无性系代谢类型判断与采胶强度判断。
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| 关 键 词： | 橡胶树 胶乳 生理参数 诊断 代谢类型 |
Physiology Basis for Latex Diagnosis of Hevea brasiliensis |
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| Institution: | XIAO Zai-yun , XIAO Xian-zhou( 1. Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops, Jinghong 666100, China; 2. Rubber Research Institute of CATAS, Hainan, Danzhou 571737, China) |
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| Abstract: | Latex diagnosis, which has been developed since 1980s, is used to determine the metabolism and health mechanisms of rubber tree. Correlation studies of latex minerals content of functioning of the laticiferous system in rubber tree and yield were conducted. The tapping mechanisms application to rubber trees are based on different clones typology. Standard reference at random is used to judge the health of tapped rubber tree for production. Nowadays, latex diagnosis mainly applies to clonal typology and exploitation conditions. |
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| Keywords: | hevea brasiliensis latex physiological parameter diagnosis typology |
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