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| 2010年南平市异常气候对烤烟生长发育和产量的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 黄廷炎,沈长华,陈家金,陈志厚,邱晓光.2010年南平市异常气候对烤烟生长发育和产量的影响[J].亚热带农业研究,2011,7(4):266-269. |
| 作者姓名： | 黄廷炎 沈长华 陈家金 陈志厚 邱晓光 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南平市气象局,福建南平,353000 2. 南平市农业气象试验站,福建建阳,354200 3. 福建省气象科学研究所,福建福州,350001 4. 南平市烟草公司,福建南平,353000 |
| 摘 要： | 通过分析2010年南平市烤烟生长发育期间气温、降水、日照3个主要气候因子对烤烟生产的影响,结果表明：3月平均气温、光照和降雨正常,但出现的冰雹对部分烤烟造成灾害;4月低温多雨,不利于烟株早生快发;5月多剧烈天气,冰雹、大风、强雷电等强对流天气多发,灾情较严重,对烤烟造成重大不利影响;6-7月光照不足,低温多雨不利于干物... |
| 关 键 词： | 南平市 异常气候 烤烟 生长发育 产量 |
Effects of abnormal climate on the growth and yield of flue-cured tobacco in Nanping in 2010 |
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| HUANG Ting-yan,SHEN Chang-hua,CHEN Jia-jin,CHEN Zhi-hou,QIU Xiao-guang.Effects of abnormal climate on the growth and yield of flue-cured tobacco in Nanping in 2010[J].Subtropical Agriculture Research,2011,7(4):266-269. | |
| Authors: | HUANG Ting-yan SHEN Chang-hua CHEN Jia-jin CHEN Zhi-hou QIU Xiao-guang |
| Institution: | 1(1.Nanping Meteorological Office,Nanping,Fujian 353000,China;2.Agrometeorologieal Experimental Station of Nanping City,Jianyang,Fujian 354200,China;3.Institiue of Meteorological Sciences of Fujian Province, Fuzhou,Fujian 350001,China;4.Nanping Tobacco Corporation,Nanping,Fujian 353000,China) |
| Abstract: | According to the comprehensive analysis of the effects which caused by air temperature,rainfall and sunlight on flue-cured tobacco during its growth period in Nanping in 2010,the average temperature,sunlight and rainfall in March was normal,but the hail damaged partial flue-cured tobacco.Meanwhile low temperature and rainy days were bad for earlier growth and faster development in April.The strong convection weather like hail,strong wind and strong thunder et caused serious disaster to flue-cured tobacco in May.Lack of sunlight and relatively low temperature and rainy days were bad for dry matter accumulation and quality in June and July especially the persistent heavy rainstorm in the middle and last ten days of June caused severe damage to flue-cured tobacco.As a whole,the conditions of agricultural climate of Nanping were relatively poor in 2010,the yield and quality of tobacco leaf declined. |
| Keywords: | Nanping abnormal climate flue-cured tobacco growth yield |
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