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宽窄行种植对水稻生长发育及产量的影响
引用本文:童淑媛,杜震宇.宽窄行种植对水稻生长发育及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011(3):30-32.
作者姓名:童淑媛  杜震宇
作者单位:黑龙江农业经济职业学院,黑龙江牡丹江,157041
摘    要:以松-122水稻品种为试材,通过田间小区试验,对水稻在不同宽窄行配置下的生长发育及产量形成进行了研究.结果表明:70 cm-20 cm宽窄行距配置使水稻的分蘖数、穗数、粒重降低,导致产量减少;50 cm-20 cm宽窄行距配置对水稻形态发育和产量形成无明显影响,可提高插秧效率,改善田间环境.

关 键 词:水稻  宽窄行  形态  产量性状

Effects of Wide-narrow Row Spacing Cultivation on Growth and Yield of Rice
TONG Shu-yuan,DU Zhen-yu.Effects of Wide-narrow Row Spacing Cultivation on Growth and Yield of Rice[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2011(3):30-32.
Authors:TONG Shu-yuan  DU Zhen-yu
Institution:(Heilongjiang Agricultural Economy Professional College,Mudanjiang,Heilongjiang 157041)
Abstract:Taking rice variety of Song-122 as material,the field plot experiment was carried out to study effects of wide-narrow row spacing cultivation on growth and yield of rice.The results showed that tiller number,panicles number and grain weight were reduced in treatment of 70 cm-20 cm wide-narrow row spacing cultivation,these lead to its decrease in yield.There was no significant difference in the development and yield formation in treatment of 50 cm-20 cm wide-narrow row spacing cultivation,and efficiency of transplant rice seedlings was increased,environment in the fields was improved.
Keywords:rice  wide-narrow row  morphology  yield trait
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