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不同林分郁闭度对半夏生长的影响
引用本文:王旭军,谢慧敏,彭翠英,蒲湘云,巩建厅,袁果,杜中华. 不同林分郁闭度对半夏生长的影响[J]. 湖南林业科技, 2019, 46(3): 21-24,53
作者姓名:王旭军  谢慧敏  彭翠英  蒲湘云  巩建厅  袁果  杜中华
作者单位:湖南省林业科学院,湖南长沙410004;湖南省林下特色生物资源培育与利用工程研究中心,湖南长沙410004;湖南农业大学,湖南长沙,410128;湖南省林业科学院,湖南长沙,410004;常德市袁果中药材种植专业合作社,湖南安乡,415604
基金项目:湖南省科技创新平台与人才计划
摘    要:研究了不同林分郁闭度对半夏地上部生长性状、块茎形态性状、叶片形态性状和生物量及其分配等方面的影响。结果表明:林分郁闭度对半夏株高、茎基径的生长的影响均达到了极显著水平,且半夏株高随着林分郁闭度的增大而增大;当林分郁闭度为0.5时,半夏块茎长、块茎宽、块茎高,以及单株总鲜重、单株叶鲜重、单株茎鲜重、单株块茎鲜重、单株总干重、单株叶干重、单株茎干重和单株块茎干重均达到最大值;在不同的林分郁闭度下,半夏生物量向叶、茎和块茎传输的分配趋势并不一致。

关 键 词:半夏  郁闭度  生长

Effect of different canopy density on growth of Pinellia ternata
WANG Xujun,XIE Huimin,PENG Cuiying,PU Xiangyun,GONG Jianting,YUAN Guo,DU Zhonghua. Effect of different canopy density on growth of Pinellia ternata[J]. Hunan Forestry Science & Technology, 2019, 46(3): 21-24,53
Authors:WANG Xujun  XIE Huimin  PENG Cuiying  PU Xiangyun  GONG Jianting  YUAN Guo  DU Zhonghua
Affiliation:(Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha 410004, China;Hunan Engineering Research Center for Cultivation and Utilization of Distinctive Bio-resources under Forest, Changsha 410004, China;Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128,China;Changde Yuanguo Industry Cultivation of TCM Professional Cooperatives, Anxiang 415604, China)
Abstract:The growth traits of up-ground part, tuber morphological traits, leaf morphological traits and the biomass and its allocation of Pinellia ternata (Thunb.)Breit. were studied by being treated with different canopy density. The results showed there were highly significant difference on height, stem diameter of P. ternata under different canopy density, and the height increased with the increase of canopy density. In the canopy density was 0.5, the tuber length, tuber width, tuber height, whole fresh weight, leaf fresh weight, stem fresh weight, tuber fresh weight, whole dry weight, leaf dry weight, stem dry weight and tuber dry weight were all reached the maximum. Under different canopy density, the allocation trend of the biomass to leaf, stem and tuber of P. ternata showed discordance.
Keywords:Pinellia ternata (Thunb.)Breit.  canopy density  growth
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