| 无人机遥感系统在低温雨雪冰冻灾害监测中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷添杰,宫阿都,李长春,夏江周. 无人机遥感系统在低温雨雪冰冻灾害监测中的应用[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(4): 2417-2419,2423 |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷添杰 宫阿都 李长春 夏江周 |
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| 作者单位： | 雷添杰,宫阿都(北京师范大学民政部/教育部减灾与应急管理研究院,北京,100875);李长春(北京师范大学资源学院,北京,100875;河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院,河南焦作,454000);夏江周(北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京,100875) |
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| 摘 要： | 无人机航空遥感系统具有实时性强、机动灵活、影像分辨率高和成本低的特点,且能够在高危地区作业,非常适用于各种自然灾害的应急救援。具体介绍了低空无人机遥感系统在2008年南方特大低温雨雪冰冻灾害中的应用情况,如灾情勘查与实时监测、现场救灾指挥和调度、受灾面积估算、灾情评估、灾后数字地图更新与灾后重建等,具有重要的应急救援作用。同时,在此次灾害救援中,无人机遥感暴露了一些不足,对其提出了改进方案。长远来看,无人机航空遥感系统在自然灾害应急领域具有广阔的应用前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 无人机 遥感系统 冰雪灾害 应急救援 应用 |
Application of UAV Remote Sensing System Monitoring in the Low-temperature and Frozen Ice-snow Disaster |
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| LEI Tian-jie et al. Application of UAV Remote Sensing System Monitoring in the Low-temperature and Frozen Ice-snow Disaster[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(4): 2417-2419,2423 |
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| Authors: | LEI Tian-jie et al |
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| Affiliation: | LEI Tian-jie et al(Beijing Normal University,Academy of Disaster Reduction and Emergency Management,Ministry of Civil Affairs Ministry of Education,Beijing 100875) |
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| Abstract: | The UAV remote sensing system has the characteristics of real time,flexibility,high resolution and low-cost,and it can work in high dangerous areas,so it is very suitable to apply in disaster emergency rescue.In the extraordinary hazard of low-temperature and frozen snow in the south of China at 2008,the applications of UAV include such fields as exploration and real-time monitoring,commanding and scheduling of disaster rescue,estimation of disaster region,disaster assessment,updating post-digital map and p... |
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| Keywords: | UAV Remote sensing system Ice-snow disaster Emergency rescue Application |
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