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云南松林飞火形成机制的研究
引用本文:王秋华,舒立福,俞新水. 云南松林飞火形成机制的研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(4): 2110-2112
作者姓名:王秋华  舒立福  俞新水
作者单位:王秋华(西南林业大学保护生物学学院,云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室,云南昆明,650224);舒立福(中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,北京,100091);俞新水(云南省保山市森林资源管理总站,云南保山,678000)
基金项目:云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室开放基金项目
摘    要:以"3.29"昆明安宁市森林火灾为研究对象,调查火烧迹地并取样,分析可燃物特征,并对飞火发生的气象和地形进行了分析。结果表明,由于云南松林立地干燥,林内可燃物多,连续性好,地形复杂,小气候明显,易发生飞火;引发飞火的可燃物主要是云南松的球果。

关 键 词:飞火  可燃物  云南松林  昆明

Study on the Formation Mechanism of Spotting Fire of Pinus yunnanensis Forest
WANG Qiu-hua et al. Study on the Formation Mechanism of Spotting Fire of Pinus yunnanensis Forest[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(4): 2110-2112
Authors:WANG Qiu-hua et al
Affiliation:WANG Qiu-hua et al(Yunnan Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control,Faculty of Conservation Biology,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224)
Abstract:"3·29" forest fire in Anning City of Kunming was viewed as research object,moreover,fire plots were surveyed and samples were collected in order to analyze fuel characteristics and climatic conditions as well as terrain when the spotting fire happened.The results showed spotting fires occurred easily due to dry forest site,fuel heavy loads and well continuity,complex topography and microclimate.Cones of Pinus yunnanensis were the main inflammable matters what brought out spotting fires.
Keywords:Spotting fire  Combustible  Pinus yunnanensis forest  Kunming  
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