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二纹蕈甲蛹体变化和羽化行为研究
引用本文:李静,任国栋,董建臻.二纹蕈甲蛹体变化和羽化行为研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(3):1390-1392.
作者姓名:李静  任国栋  董建臻
作者单位:李静,董建臻(河北农业大学植物保护学院,河北保定,071001);任国栋(河北农业大学植物保护学院,河北保定071001;河北大学,河北保定071000)
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金,河北农业大学博士启动基金
摘    要:目的]研究二纹蕈甲(Dacne picta Crotlh)蛹体的变化和羽化行为。方法]对室内饲养的二纹蕈甲进行观察并记录。结果]二纹蕈甲羽化前,蛹的复眼、上颚、跗节和翅的颜色逐渐加深。化蛹后第14~16 d为羽化高峰期,雌雄性比接近1∶0.77。羽化时,蛹壳由前胸背板处裂开,后翅在收缩折叠前,有伸展的现象。结论]该研究摸清了二纹蕈甲蛹体的变化和羽化行为。

关 键 词:二纹蕈甲    性比  羽化

Study on the Pupae Changes and Eclosion Behaviors of Dacne picta Crotch
Institution:LI Jing et al(College of Plant Protection,Hebei Agricultural University,Hebei Province,Baoding 071001)
Abstract:Objective]The research aimed to study the pupae changes and eclosion behaviors of Dacne picta Crotch.Method] The D.picta reared in the laboratory were observed and recorded.Result] Before the eclosion,the color of compound eyes,maxillae,tarsi and wings of pupae was gradually deepened.The 14th-16th days after pupation were the peak times for eclosion,and the ratio of female to male was close to 1:0.77.During eclosion,the puparium of D.picta dehisced from pronotum,and the inferior wing had extension phenomenon before contraction and folding.Conclusion] The research confirmed the pupae changes and eclosion behaviors of D.picta.
Keywords:Dacne picta Crotch  Pupa  Sex ratio  Eeclosion
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