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淡水黑鲷5种同工酶的组织特异性研究
引用本文:李娴,王成武,安丽,张志山,付佩胜.淡水黑鲷5种同工酶的组织特异性研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(7):380-384.
作者姓名:李娴  王成武  安丽  张志山  付佩胜
作者单位:山东省淡水水产研究所,山东省淡水水产遗传育种重点实验室,济南,250117
基金项目:山东省农业良种工程项且子项目
摘    要:运用聚丙烯酰胺垂直梯度凝胶电泳法对淡水黑鲷(Hephaestus fuliginosus)6种组织(肝脏、心脏、脾脏、肾脏、肌肉和眼)的5种同工酶(酯酶(EST)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、过氧化物酶(POD)、苹果酸脱氢酶(MDH)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH))进行了研究,并对其同工酶位点及酶谱进行了分析。结果表明,淡水黑鲷5种同工酶系统具有不同程度的组织特异性。EST检测到2个位点,每个位点都有2个等位基因。CAT检测到1个基因位点,存在2个等位基因。POD酶谱较复杂,有5个位点,Pod-2,3,4,5都检测到2个等位基因。MDH具有s-MDH和m-MDH两种类型,在各组织中均表达,s-MDH只形成一种二聚体,m-MDH仅在肝脏中有2条带,其余组织中为1条带。LDH在6种组织中都表达, Ldh-5只在心脏中能检测到。

关 键 词:猪肉  猪肉  肠球菌  药敏试验  生化鉴定  毒力基因  
收稿时间:2010/8/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/10/9 0:00:00

Studies on 5 isozymes in different tissues of Hephaestus fuliginosus
Li Xian,Wang Chengwu,An Li,Zhang Zhishan,Fu Peisheng.Studies on 5 isozymes in different tissues of Hephaestus fuliginosus[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,27(7):380-384.
Authors:Li Xian  Wang Chengwu  An Li  Zhang Zhishan  Fu Peisheng
Institution:Li Xian,Wang Chengwu,An Li,Zhang Zhishan,Fu Peisheng (Freshwater Aquaculture Research Institute of Shandong Province,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Freshwater Aquaculture Genetic Breeding,Jinan 250117)
Abstract:Five isozymes (EST,CAT,POD,MDH,LDH) in six tissues (liver,heart,spleen,kidney,muscle,eye) of Hephaestus fuliginosus were studied by using vertical polyacrylamide gel gradient electrophoresis.Zymograms and loci of these 5 isozymes were analyzed.The results showed that these five isozymes presented tissue specificity to some degrees.Two sites were detected with EST and each site was encoded by 2 loci.Only one site was detected with CAT which included 2 loci.The zymogram of POD was relatively complicated,inclu...
Keywords:Hephaestus fuliginosus  isozyme  tissue specificity  
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