| 分子遗传标记与家畜育种进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 田万强,张道义,林清,昝林森,张设. 分子遗传标记与家畜育种进展[J]. 中国牛业科学, 2008, 34(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 田万强 张道义 林清 昝林森 张设 |
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| 作者单位： | 杨凌职业技术学院动物工程系,陕西,杨凌,712100;铜川市印台区畜牧站,陕西,铜川,727007;西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家863计划项目，国家科技支撑计划项目，陕西省"13115"科技专项 |
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| 摘 要： | 分子遗传标记随着分子遗传学和分子生物技术的发展而成为当今研究的热点,并广泛用于家畜群体遗传变异分析、标记辅助选择、基因定位、标记-QTL连锁分析、杂种优势预测、个体亲缘鉴定、遗传距离分析等,本文拟就RFLP、RAPD、VNTR和mtDNA等分子遗传标记研究及其在家畜育种上的应用作一综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 分子遗传标记 家畜育种 QTL MAS |
Molecular Genetic Markers and Its Application in Animal Breeding |
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| TIAN Wan-qiang,ZHANG Dao-yi,LIN Qing,ZAN Lin-sen,ZHANG She. Molecular Genetic Markers and Its Application in Animal Breeding[J]. China Cattle Science, 2008, 34(5) |
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| Authors: | TIAN Wan-qiang ZHANG Dao-yi LIN Qing ZAN Lin-sen ZHANG She |
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| Affiliation: | TIAN Wan-qiang1,ZHANG Dao-yi2,LIN Qing3,ZAN Lin-sen3,ZHANG She1 |
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| Abstract: | With the development of molecular genetics and molecular biology techniques,molecular genetic markers have been turning into the hotspot in the field of animal genetics and breeding,and was widely used in genetic variation analysis,marker-assisted selection,gene mapping,marker-QTL linkage analysis,heterosis forecast,and individual genetic identification and analysis of genetic distance.In this paper,RFLP,RAPD,VNTR,mtDNA and other molecular genetic markers and the application in animal breeding were reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | Molecular genetic markers Livestock breeding Quantitative trait loci Marker-assisted selection |
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