Genetic control of boron efficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) |
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Authors: | Sansanee Jamjod Sunisa Niruntrayagul Benjavan Rerkasem |
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Institution: | (1) Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Fax No |
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Abstract: | The genetic control of boron (B) efficiencyin wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) wasstudied for three genotypes representing Binefficient (I, Bonza), moderately Binefficient (MI, SW 41) and B efficient (E,Fang 60) categories. Boron efficiency wasexpressed as a partially dominant characterbut the phenotypes of F1 hybrids,relative to parents, indicated geneticcontrol varying from recessive to additiveto completely dominant with different crosscombinations and B levels. Major geneswere identified from the evaluation ofF2-derived F3 populations derivedfrom intercrosses between the threeparents. Monogenic segregation was foundin Bonza × SW 41 and SW 41 × Fang 60crosses and digenic segregation resultedin Bonza × Fang 60. Among thethree wheat genotypes with widely differentB efficiency, genetic variation forresponse to B could be accounted for by twogenes, Bo
d
1 and Bo
d
2. |
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Keywords: | boron deficiency efficiency wheat |
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