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Relations of environmental factors with the phenol content and oxidative enzyme activities of olive explants
Authors:Peter A Roussos  Aristidis Matsoukis  Constantine A Pontikis  Aikaterini Chronopoulou-Sereli
Institution:1. Agricultural University of Athens, Department of Crop Science, Laboratory of Pomology, Iera Odos 75, Athens 118 55, Greece;2. Agricultural University of Athens, Department of General Sciences, Laboratory of General and Agricultural Meteorology, Iera Odos 75, Athens 118 55, Greece
Abstract:Possible correlations among several environmental factors and the internal phenol content and oxidative enzyme activities of olive explants were examined. The statistic analysis revealed that the same environmental factor exhibited different relation with the various individual phenolic compounds found in explants and the oxidative enzyme activities. The major contribution of air temperature, total radiation, soil temperature at a depth of 25 cm and photoperiod on the explant phenol content and on the oxidative enzyme activities has been revealed. These environmental factors exhibited the highest number of significant relationships with the measured variables.
Keywords:Olive  Explants  Environmental factors  Phenolics  Polyphenoloxidase  Peroxidase
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