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10个佛手瓜栽培品种亲缘关系的SRAP分析
引用本文:李永平,康建坂,林珲,温庆放. 10个佛手瓜栽培品种亲缘关系的SRAP分析[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 41(6)
作者姓名:李永平  康建坂  林珲  温庆放
作者单位:1. 福建省农业科学院作物研究所
2. 福建省农业科学院蔬菜研究中心
3. 福建省蔬菜工程技术研究中心,福建福州,350013
基金项目:福建省财政专项—福建省农业科学院科技创新团队建设基金项目资助,国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系,国家科技支撑项目
摘    要:研究影响佛手瓜SRAP扩增反应的主要因子,建立佛手瓜SRAP反应的优化体系,利用SRAP技术对福建省10个佛手瓜栽培种进行亲缘关系分析.筛选出10对具有较高扩增多态性的引物组合,共扩增出条带114条,其中62条为多态性条带,多态率为54.38%.聚类分析结果表明,当遗传距离为0.20时,可将10个品种分为3个类群;遗传距离为0.35时,10个品种聚为一类,表明10个佛手瓜品种的亲缘关系较近.

关 键 词:佛手瓜  亲缘关系  SRAP  聚类分析

SRAP analysis of the genetic relationships of 10 chayote (Sechium edule) cultivars
LI Yong-ping , KANG Jian-ban , LIN Hui , WEN Qing-fang. SRAP analysis of the genetic relationships of 10 chayote (Sechium edule) cultivars[J]. Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, 2012, 41(6)
Authors:LI Yong-ping    KANG Jian-ban    LIN Hui    WEN Qing-fang
Abstract:The main factors affecting the amplification results in the reaction system of sequence-related amplified polymorphism(SRAP) were investigated.SRAP-PCR reaction system of Sechium edule was optimized and SRAP was assessed to analyze the genetic relationships among 10 Sechium edule cultivars.A total of 114 DNA bands were amplified by 10 selective primers,62 of which(54.38%) were polymorphic.Cluster analysis showed that the 10 cultivars were classified into three cluster groups with the genetic similarity of 0.20.All cultivars clustered together when the genetic distance was 0.35,which suggested the closer genetic relationship of 10 Sechium edule cultivars.
Keywords:Sechium edule Swartz.  genetic relationship  SRAP  cluster analysis
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