基于分水岭算法的木材缺陷边缘检测

获取边缘图像的一种典型方法是利用梯度算法作用于图像,然后对得到的梯度图像做阈值处理,从而得到二值边缘图像.这种方法的缺点是很难选取适当的阈值.如果阈值选得太低,不但会产生假的边缘,而且得到的边缘很厚,必须做细化处理,而细化后的边缘位置往往不是很精确;如果阈值取得太高,许多边缘可能检测不到,或边缘出现过多的断裂部分.

Wood Defect Edge Detection Based on Watershed Algorithm

The paper first describes the watershed algorithm and solves the problem of the over-segmentation from the watershed algorithm by using the mark watershed transform; then wood defect image is treated with algorithm; finally the comparison is made between the original image and the edge image detected. The result showed that the wood defect image could be segmented with the mark-controlled watershed this algorithm and the defect edge image be exactly detected. Moreover, the treatment also provided the convenience for the following treatment such as pattern recognition.