鱼血涂片制作与血细胞的观察在《水产动物组织胚胎学》实践教学中的应用

在《水产动物组织胚胎学》实践教学中增设了综合性实验项目——鱼血涂片的制作及血细胞的观察。学生参与血涂片的制作,激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了学生的动手能力,在熟悉血涂片制作基本步骤和操作技术的同时,充分发挥了学生的主观能动性。综合性实验项目的开展,不仅突出了普通实验课所无法比拟的优越性,为学生后期专业课教育、研究生教育奠定了基础;同时也为相关的水产养殖行业,尤其是鱼类疾病防治方面,提供了高素质人才。

Application of Fish Blood Smears Preparation and Blood Cells Observation in Practical Teaching of Histology and Embryology of Aquatic Animal

In the practical teaching of Histology and Embryology of Aquatic Animal, a comprehensive experimental project ＂Fish Blood Smears Preparation and Blood Cells Observation＂ is newly set. In this project, the undergraduates participate in the process of blood smears preparation, which stimulates the undergraduates′ interests in learning and improves their practical ability; the undergraduates understand the basic procedure of blood smear preparation, master the experimental technique, and exert their subjective initiative. The application of the comprehensive experimental project not only exhibits incomparable superiority to that of the common experiment but also lays a solid foundation for later professional class education and postgraduate education.Meanwhile, it also provides plenty of talents with high quality for the relevant aquaculture industry, especially in the field of fish diseases prevention and control.