5种樟属植物叶片精油提取研究 |
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引用本文: | 陈鸿,梁国平,沈宏伟.5种樟属植物叶片精油提取研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2012,53(4):79-81. |
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作者姓名: | 陈鸿 梁国平 沈宏伟 |
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作者单位: | 1. 四川省广安市邻水县林业局,四川广安,638500 2. 四川省广安市邻水县万峰山林场,四川广安,638500 |
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摘 要: | 通过对樟属的5种植物——樟树、猴樟、阴香、肉桂、大叶桂精油的提取,得出它们的出油率以及适宜于樟属植物叶片精油提取的方法,出油率为:樟树>大叶桂>阴香>猴樟>肉桂,樟属植物精油的提取采用索氏提取法。樟树的精油是无色的,猴樟显淡淡的红色,肉桂组的3种都显淡黄色。
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关 键 词: | 樟属植物 肉桂 植物精油 出油率 提取 |
Analysis on Essential Oil Extraction of Several Plants Leaf of Cinnamomum Trew |
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Institution: | CHEN Hong et al(Forestry Bureau of Linshui County,Guang’an,Sichuan 638500) |
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Abstract: | Several plants essential oil of Cinnamomum Trew are extracted,such as Cinnamomum camphora,Cinnamomum bodinieri,Cinnamomum burmannii,Cinnamomum cassia,Cinnamomun iners.It was concluded from the test that their oil extraction rates are: C.camphora > C.iners > C.burmannii> C.bodinieri>C.cassia.The suitable method for oil extraction of Cinnamomum is Soxhlet extraction.C.camphora is colorless,the other four essential oils are showing different tint,C.bodinieri light red,three kinds of cinnamon group are pale yellow. |
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Keywords: | Cinnamomum Trew Cinnamomum cassia Essential oil Oil extraction rate Extract |
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