| 废旧干电池的回收与综合利用——集绿色、环保、能力训练于一体的综合性化学实验 |
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| 引用本文： | 马莹,孙晓敏.废旧干电池的回收与综合利用——集绿色、环保、能力训练于一体的综合性化学实验[J].吉林农业科技学院学报,2005,14(4):38-39,57. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马莹 孙晓敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林农业工程职业技术学院,吉林公主岭136100 |
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| 摘 要： | 废旧干电池因含多种重金属及电解质而污染环境，将废旧干电池回收，并用于化学实验教学中，既减少了其对环境的危害，又符合绿色化学的要求。本文就干电池的构造进行了说明，同时设计了一系列利用废旧干电池中有效成分进行的综合性化学实验。
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| 关 键 词： | 废旧干电池 环境污染 回收 综合利用 化学实验 化学教学 吉林农业工程职业技术学院 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-04-22 |
Recycling and integrated utilization of waste dry battery --Integrated chemical experiments including green, environmental protection and ability training |
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| MA Ying, SUN Xiao-min.Recycling and integrated utilization of waste dry battery --Integrated chemical experiments including green, environmental protection and ability training[J].Journal Of Jilin Agricultural Science And Technology College,2005,14(4):38-39,57. |
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| Authors: | MA Ying SUN Xiao-min |
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| Institution: | Jilin Agricultural Engineering Vocational Technology College, Gongzhuling 136100,P.R. China |
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| Abstract: | Waste dry battery can pollute environment because of including many kinds of heavy metal and electrolytes. Recycling and applying them in chemistry teaching can not only reduce its harm to the environment, but also be fit for the demand of green chemistry. The article analyses the working mechanism, structure and main chemical compositions of waste dry batteries. At the same time some chemical experiments are designed according to how to make use of the effective compositions contained in the waste dry batteries. |
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| Keywords: | waste dry battery environment pollution recycle integrated utilization |
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