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温度荷载对大坝运行期位移及应力
引用本文:戴跃华,史超,刘先姗.温度荷载对大坝运行期位移及应力[J].中国农村水利水电,2006,0(1):62-65.
作者姓名:戴跃华  史超  刘先姗
作者单位:水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉大学,武汉,430072
摘    要:根据隔河岩大坝的水温和气温等监测资料,采用有限元数值计算方法,分析了大坝运行期的月平均、日平均变化温度场,阐述了温度荷载对大坝运行所产生的影响,研究了大坝在温度场影响下的位移、应力变化规律。计算结果表明温度荷载对大坝运行有较大影响,在冬季持续低温时应避免大坝在低水位下运行,夏季持续高温时则应避免在高水位下运行。

关 键 词:大坝  温度场  温度荷载  位移  应力
文章编号:1007-2284(2006)01-0062-04
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005年5月31日

The Effects of Temperature Load on the Displacement and Stress of Dam During Operation Period
DAI Yue-hua,SHI Chao,LIU Xian-shan.The Effects of Temperature Load on the Displacement and Stress of Dam During Operation Period[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2006,0(1):62-65.
Authors:DAI Yue-hua  SHI Chao  LIU Xian-shan
Institution:State Key Lab of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
Abstract:According to observation data of Geheyan Dam,a study is conducted to analyze the diurnal and monthly variation of temperature field of the dam during operation period by adopting 3D finite-element method.The influence of the temperature load on the displacement and stress of the dam and their change rules are researched.The result shows that: temperature load has a major influence on the dam during operation period;the dam should avoid to operation at low water level during winter season,and to operate at high water level during summer season.
Keywords:dam  temperature field  temperature load  displacement  stress
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