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酒精发酵非结构动力学模型及其参数估计
引用本文:吕 欣,董明盛,张晓娟. 酒精发酵非结构动力学模型及其参数估计[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 33(11): 78-82
作者姓名:吕 欣  董明盛  张晓娟
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,食品科技学院,江苏,南京,210095;江南大学,工业生物技术教育部重点实验室,江苏,无锡,214036
2. 南京农业大学,食品科技学院,江苏,南京,210095
3. 总后勤部军需装备研究所,北京,100010
4. 江南大学,工业生物技术教育部重点实验室,江苏,无锡,214036
基金项目:科技部科技型中小企业技术创新基金无偿资助项目(01C26213200325)南京农业大学青年科技创新基金项目(KJ05017)
摘    要:对1株产高浓度酒精的酿酒酵母的间歇发酵动力学进行了研究。建立了非结构发酵动力学模型, 以描述高基质(葡萄糖)和高产物(酒精)浓度条件下的酒精间歇发酵过程,采用改进遗传算法对非结构发酵动力学 模型中的参数进行了求取,并将该模型用于预测24.7%初糖浓度下的酒精间歇发酵,预测结果显示该模型可应用 于高基质(葡萄糖)和高产物(酒精)浓度条件下的酒精发酵过程。

关 键 词:高浓度酒精发酵  动力学模型  酿酒酵母  参数估计
文章编号:1671-9387(2005)11-0078-05
收稿时间:2005-03-14
修稿时间:2005-03-14

The unstructed kinetics of high ethanol concentration fermentation by a strain of Saccharomyce cerevisiae and evaluation of the kinetics parameters
LU Xin,DONG Ming-sheng,ZHANG Xiao-juan,SHI Zhong-ping,MAO Zhong-gui. The unstructed kinetics of high ethanol concentration fermentation by a strain of Saccharomyce cerevisiae and evaluation of the kinetics parameters[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 33(11): 78-82
Authors:LU Xin  DONG Ming-sheng  ZHANG Xiao-juan  SHI Zhong-ping  MAO Zhong-gui
Affiliation:(The college of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210095 ,China; The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology,Ministry of Education,Southern Yangtze University,Wuxi, Jiangsu 214036,China; The Quartermaster Equipment Institue of the GLD of PLA,Beijing 100010,China)
Abstract:The batch kinetics of high concentrated ethanol fermentation by a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisae was studied in this paper. The unstructed kinetics model was established to describe the process of high substrate and high product concentration fermentation. The Genetic Algorithm was used to seek best parameters value for good data simulation, the model described the fermentation process well. Then the model was used to predict the batch ethanol fermentation at 24. 7% initial glucose concentration with good predicting performace. As a result,the unstructed kinetics model could be used to describe and predict high substrate and high product concentration batch ethanol fermentation process.
Keywords:high ethanol concentration fermentation  kinetics model  Saccharomyces cerevisiae  evalua-tion of the kinetics parameters
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