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Cu、Pb对上海青幼苗毒害效应及叶片下表皮扫描电镜观察
引用本文:乔琳,傅兆麟.Cu、Pb对上海青幼苗毒害效应及叶片下表皮扫描电镜观察[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(12):70-72.
作者姓名:乔琳  傅兆麟
作者单位:1. 周口师范学院实验中心,河南,周口,466001;淮北煤炭师范生命科学院,安徽,淮北,235000
2. 淮北煤炭师范生命科学院,安徽,淮北,235000
基金项目:河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目
摘    要:以上海青为原料,研究了Cu、Pb不同浓度胁迫下幼苗的形态、生理指标变化,并对幼苗叶片下表皮进行了扫描电镜观察。结果表明,随着Cu、Pb浓度的增加,上海青幼苗受毒害症状逐渐加剧,鲜重、抗氧化酶活性先升高再降低;幼苗叶片叶绿素含量逐渐下降;另外随着Pb浓度的增加,细胞微形态损伤程度加剧。

关 键 词:    开花生物学  花粉  贮藏  发芽  
收稿时间:2010-01-15
修稿时间:2010-03-07

Toxic Effect of Cu and Pb to Brassica rapa L seedling and Scanning Electron micropic Observation on Nether Epidermis of Leaves
Qiao Lin,Fu Zhaolin.Toxic Effect of Cu and Pb to Brassica rapa L seedling and Scanning Electron micropic Observation on Nether Epidermis of Leaves[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(12):70-72.
Authors:Qiao Lin  Fu Zhaolin
Institution:(1Laboratory Centre, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou Henan 466001; 2Department of Life Science, Huaibei Coal Industry Teachers College, Huaibei Anhui 235000)
Abstract:Morphological indexes and physiological indexes of seedling with stresses of different concentration of copper or lead were studied and nether epidermis of seedling leaves was observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM) with the materials of Brassica chinensis L... The results showed that: the copper or lead treatment had activate effect under low concentrations but inhibitory effect under high concentration for fresh weight and antioxidative enzymes, and with the increasing of concentration of copper or lead, the toxic symptom of Brassica chinensis L. seedling was gradually stronger. The content of chlorophyll showed downward trend with the increasing concentration; meanwhile, scanning electron microscope observation indicated that lead imposed injury action on ultrastruction of leaf cells.
Keywords:Scanning electron microscopezz
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