基于人地关系的内蒙古草原可持续发展研究

经过分析可知,内蒙古草原人地关系系统结构现状是,一方面人口的基本需要不能满足,另一方面自然环境严重退化,基本生存条件进一步失去保障,人与地(草原)处在尖锐的矛盾冲突之中,人地面临多种的恶性循环。所以,必须改弦更张,在科学发展观的指导下,调整经济结构,减轻对资源与环境的压力,寻求对外开放多元的发展模式。并以生态旅游为例论述了产业生态化对内蒙古草原人地关系系统可持续发展的积极作用。

The Study on Inner Mongolia Graassland Sustanable Development Based on Human- land Relationship

The status of human-land relationship system in Inner Mongolia grassland is that on one hand the basic need of population can't be meet,on the other hand natural environment deteriorates seriously,the basic existence condition below the safe level.The human and land are in the intense contradiction.Under the direction of scientific development concept,the economy structure should be adjusted in order to release the pressure on resources and environment;The ecotourism was taken an example to state industry ecology which has the positive functions to Inner Mongolia human-land relationship.