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退耕还林集约经营模式水土保持效益研究
引用本文:张晓珊,于曙明,龙秀琴,周红,杨承荣. 退耕还林集约经营模式水土保持效益研究[J]. 林业科技开发, 2008, 22(1): 30-32
作者姓名:张晓珊  于曙明  龙秀琴  周红  杨承荣
作者单位:1. 贵州省林业科学研究院,贵阳,550005
2. 贵州省退耕还林工程管理中心
3. 黎平县林业局
基金项目:国家林业局重点年度攻关项目
摘    要:对麻江、黎平县退耕还林集约经营模式水土保持效益研究表明:各造林类型植被截留量、土壤持水量、林分总蓄水量随生物量、土壤厚度增加呈上升趋势;土层较厚、造林年限较长的林分地上部分持水量所占比值小于地下部分;不同造林类型固土效益显著优于其对照,侵蚀模数平均小于对照57.1%.

关 键 词:退耕还林  模式  集约经营  水保效益
收稿时间:2007-09-24
修稿时间:2007-11-08

Effects of Water and Soil Conservation by Intensive Managements in Forest Converted from Farmland
ZHANG Xiao-shan, YU Shu-ming, LONG Xiu-qin, ZHOU Hong, YANG Cheng-rong. Effects of Water and Soil Conservation by Intensive Managements in Forest Converted from Farmland[J]. China Forestry Science and Technology, 2008, 22(1): 30-32
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-shan   YU Shu-ming   LONG Xiu-qin   ZHOU Hong   YANG Cheng-rong
Abstract:The effectiveness of water and soil conservation by intensive managements in the forest converted from farmland was done in Liping county and Majiang County, Guizhou province. The results showed that the vegetation interception, soil water holding capacity and the total water holding capacity of the various stand types were increased with biomass and soil thickness. Water holding capacity of above ground was lower than that underground in mature stands. The effectiveness of soil conservation in all stand types were obviously better than the control, and the average soil erosion modulus was 57.1% less than that of control.
Keywords:Reforested land    Module   Intensive management   Soil and water conservation
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