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水果甘蓝“甜味55”的选育
引用本文:于利,王神云,余方伟,唐君,王红,李建斌.水果甘蓝“甜味55”的选育[J].蔬菜,2019(5):67-70.
作者姓名:于利  王神云  余方伟  唐君  王红  李建斌
作者单位:江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室/江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所
基金项目:江苏省农业自主创新资金(CX(18)2006);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系(CARS-25)。
摘    要:水果甘蓝"甜味55"是以自交不亲和系B0309为母本,以自交不亲和系B0313为父本配制而成的一代杂交种。其栽培成熟期55 d左右;植株开展度为47.9 cm,生长势较强,整齐度好;叶色浅绿,蜡粉中等;叶球牛心形,肉质脆嫩清甜、适宜生食,熟食口感也较佳;单球质量1.0 kg左右,每667 m~2产量4 854.3 kg,适宜江苏省及类似生态条件地区春、秋季栽培。

关 键 词:水果甘蓝  甜味55  选育

Breeding of a Fruit Cabbage Cultivar 'Tianwei 55'
YU Li,WANG Shenyun,YU Fangwei,TANG Jun,WANG Hong,LI Jianbin.Breeding of a Fruit Cabbage Cultivar ''Tianwei 55''[J].Vegetables,2019(5):67-70.
Authors:YU Li  WANG Shenyun  YU Fangwei  TANG Jun  WANG Hong  LI Jianbin
Institution:Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement/ Institute of Vegetable Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
Abstract:Abstract: The fruit cabbage ''Tianwei 55'' was a F1 hybrid by crossing the self-incompatible lines B0309 as female parent and B0313 as male parent. The mature period was about 55 days. ''Tianwei 55'' showed leaf divergence of 47.9 cm and had strong growth vigor and good uniformity. The leaves were light-green with medium degree of wax powder. The heart-shaped leaf head was crispy and sweet and could be served as raweaten and cooked food. The single ball weight was 1.0 kg and the yield was 4 854.3 kg per 667 m2. ''Tianwei 55'' was suitable for cultivation in spring and autumn in Jiangsu province and other regions with similar ecological conditions.
Keywords:Keywords: fruit cabbage  Tianwei 55  breeding
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