| 微卫星遗传标记及其在绵、山羊中的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 狄冉,马月辉.微卫星遗传标记及其在绵、山羊中的研究进展[J].家畜生态,2006(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 狄冉 马月辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所，中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 北京100094，中国农业科学院研究生院，北京100094，北京100094 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(30371026)，“十五”国家科技攻关(2004BA514A09) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文简介了微卫星标记特点和使用情况,并与其他标记作了对比。着重回顾了近年来微卫星标记在绵山羊育种中的主要研究进展,包括:遗传多样性分析、遗传图谱构建、功能基因定位、个体鉴定、杂育种优势预测等几个方面,这些研究可探明生物进化的历史,有助于资源保护及开发。
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| 关 键 词： | 微卫星 遗传标记 绵羊 山羊 |
Progress on Application of Microsatellite to Sheep and Goats |
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| DI Ran.Progress on Application of Microsatellite to Sheep and Goats[J].Ecology of Domestic Animal,2006(1). |
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| Authors: | DI Ran |
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| Abstract: | As early as 1974,Skinner firstly discovered Microsatellite.Many later studies were undertaken to research animal genetic resources by microsatellite.Based on introduction of microsatellite and comparison of several markers on properties and application trend,the progress on application of microsatellite to sheep and goat is detailedly summarizedly,such as genetic diversity analysis,linkage mapping,gene orientation,individual identification and heterosis forecasting,which may ascertain history of animal evolution and aid us to protect and exploit animal resource. |
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| Keywords: | microsatellite genetic markers sheep goat |
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