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江苏省的地质地貌与林业土壤的关系
引用本文:罗汝英. 江苏省的地质地貌与林业土壤的关系[J]. 土壤学报, 1978, 15(1): 23-31
作者姓名:罗汝英
作者单位:南京林产工业学院
摘    要:在大范围内地质地貌对生物、气候、土壤的影响,例如高山地区的垂直分布规律,已有许多文献论述过.在小范围內地质地貌对山区林业土壤的直接影响,也在一些著作中有所反映(佐伯秀章,1959;Wilde,1958).本文只是试图就江苏省的一些具体事例,来讨论地质地貌对低山丘陵地区土壤类型、性状、分布规律及林木生长的影响.江苏省的低山丘陵,主要分布在东北部和西南部,占全省面积不到15%.


RELATION OF GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL FACTORS TO FOREST SOILS IN KIANGSU
Lo Ru-ying. RELATION OF GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL FACTORS TO FOREST SOILS IN KIANGSU[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 1978, 15(1): 23-31
Authors:Lo Ru-ying
Affiliation:Nanking Technical Institute of Forest Products
Abstract:The influence of geological and geomorphological factors on the nature,properties,classification and distribution of forest soils and on tree growth in the low mountain and hill regions of Kiangsu is discussed. Some great soil groups such as the fossil red eartlx (paleudult),the claypan soil (planosol),the skeletal soil (lithosol),the dark basic,soil (relating to andosol),the rendzina and the. vadose soil were tentatively elassified in accordance with the differences in structural features of rocks,geomorphological types,properties of rocks and the Quarternary deposits,which reflected on soil profiles.
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