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Diagnosis of Nitrogen Status in Rice Leaves with Canopy Spectral Reflectance
Authors:XUE Li-hong  CAO Wei-xing  LUO Wei-hong  JIANG Dong  MENG Ya-li  ZHU Yan
Abstract:The investigation was made on the relationship of seasonal time-course canopy spectral reflec-tance and ratio index to total leaf nitrogen accumulation(leaf nitrogen content per unit ground area) in rice un-der different nitrogen treatments. The results showed there was a close correlation between the canopy spectralreflectance and total leaf nitrogen accumulation. Ratio of near infrared to green band (R810/R560 ) was linearlyrelated with total leaf nitrogen accumulation, independent of nitrogen levels and development stages. Differentdatasets were used to test the linear regression equation, with average estimation accuracy of 91.22 %, RMSEof 1.09 and average relative error of 0. 026. Thus, the ratio index R810/R560 of canopy spectral reflectanceshould be useful for non-destructive monitoring and diagnosis of nitrogen status in rice plants.
Keywords:Rice  Canopy reflectance spectrum  Ratio index (R810/R560 )  Leaf  Nitrogen accumulation  Nitrogen diagnosis
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