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Rheological and Thermal Propertiesof Potato Starch
引用本文:Zhong Geng 1,3,Li Tian-zhen2,Zhang Wei-min1,Li Hao-nan1 (1. College of Food Science,Southwest Agricultural University,Chongqing 400716,China,2. College of Huzhou Technology,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang,China,3. Institute of Agricultural Product Processing,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100094,China). Rheological and Thermal Propertiesof Potato Starch[J]. 中国马铃薯, 2005, 19(1): 1-5
作者姓名:Zhong Geng 1  3  Li Tian-zhen2  Zhang Wei-min1  Li Hao-nan1 (1. College of Food Science  Southwest Agricultural University  Chongqing 400716  China  2. College of Huzhou Technology  Huzhou 313000  Zhejiang  China  3. Institute of Agricultural Product Processing  Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences  Beijing 100094  China)
作者单位:1. College of Food Science,Southwest Agricultural University,Chongqing 400716,China;2. College of Huzhou Technology,Huzhou 313000,Zhejiang,China;3. Institute of Agricultural Product Processing,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100094,China
摘    要:<正>Particle size, rheological and thermal properties of potato starch from Yunnan province of China was investigated. The particle size ranges from 0.429-102.3 μm determined by laser light-scatter. The major flow type of 6 w/v% potato starch was shear-thinning fluid even the shear rate up to 800·s-1, and the gel formed by 6 w/v% potato starch fell to weak gel for its little difference between G′ and G′′, high dependence on frequency and low value of G′(Pa). The hardness and cohesiveness of potato starch gel were 31.3 g and 131.9 g·s, respectively. The thermal properties of potato starch were also determined by DSC at the starch∶ water = 3∶ 1. The To, Tp, and △H of potato starch were 62.23℃, 67.31℃, and 2.22 J·g-1.

关 键 词:马铃薯淀粉  流变学性质  热学性质  差示扫描量热法

Rheological and Thermal Properties of Potato Starch
ZHONG Geng,Li Tian-zhen,Zhang Wei-min,Li Hao-nan. Rheological and Thermal Properties of Potato Starch[J]. Chinese Potato, 2005, 19(1): 1-5
Authors:ZHONG Geng  Li Tian-zhen  Zhang Wei-min  Li Hao-nan
Abstract:Particle size, rheological and thermal properties of potato starch from Yunnan province of China was in-vestigated. The particle size ranges from 0.429-102.3 um determined by laser light-scatter. The major flow type of 6 w/v% potato starch was shear-thinning fluid even the shear rate up to 800·s-1, and the gel formed by 6 w/v% potato starch fell to weak gel for its little difference between G' and G', high dependence on frequency and low value of G'(Pa). The hardness and cohesiveness of potato starch gel were 31.3 g and 131.9 g·s, respectively. The thermal properties of potato starch were also determined by DSC at the starch:water=3:1. The To, Tp, and ΔH of potato starch were 62.23℃,67.31℃, and 2.22 J·g-1.
Keywords:potato starch  gelation  rheological behavior  DSC
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