| 烟叶专业化分级散叶收购成效分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张文建,张正林,刘方贵,张林国,谭雪庆,蒋石香,李洪勋. 烟叶专业化分级散叶收购成效分析[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2012, 40(1): 65-67 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张文建 张正林 刘方贵 张林国 谭雪庆 蒋石香 李洪勋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州省余庆县烟草分公司,贵州余庆,564400
2. 贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵州贵阳,550081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家烟草专卖局资助项目，贵州省烟草重大专项"贵州特色优质烟叶研究与开发"项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为实现现代烟草农业建设“减工降本、提质增效”和烟农增收,达到烟农、政府、工业“三满意”的目的,在余庆县实行了专业化分级散叶收购,并与传统分级进行了对比.结果表明:采用专业化分级散叶收购办法,分级速度加快,每天每人分级数量增加35.3 kg,用工减少30.3个/hm2;分级合格率平均提高10％,混级率降低2％；专业分级烟农效益增加48.2元/50kg.实现了“减工降本、提质增效”的目标.
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| 关 键 词： | 专业化分级 散叶收购 减工降本 提质增效 烟叶 成效分析 |
Purchasing Effect of Loose Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves by Specialization Grading |
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| ZHANG Wen-jian , ZHANG Zheng-lin , LIU Fang-gui , ZHANG Lin-guo , TAN Xue-qing , JIANG Shi-xiang , LI Hong-xun. Purchasing Effect of Loose Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves by Specialization Grading[J]. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(1): 65-67 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Wen-jian ZHANG Zheng-lin LIU Fang-gui ZHANG Lin-guo TAN Xue-qing JIANG Shi-xiang LI Hong-xun |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Yuqing Tobacco Branch Company,Yuqing,Guizhou 564400;2.Guizhou Tobacco Research Institute,Guiyang,Guizhou 550081,China) |
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| Abstract: | The purchasing effect of specialization grading and traditional grading patterns was compared to realize the objectives of "reducing labor and saving cost,quality improvement and efficiency",increase income of tobacco farmers and satisfy the demands of tobacco farmers,governments and tobacco industry.The loose-leaf purchasing method by specialization grading could improve grading speed,increase grading amount by 35.3 kg,reduce 30.3 labors/ hm2,increase mean grading qualified percentage by 10%,reduce mixed grading rate by 2% and raise 48.2 Yuan/50 kg for tobacco farmers. |
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| Keywords: | specialization grading loose-leaf purchasing labor-reducing and cost-saving quality |
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