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Production of hybrids betweenCajanus platycarpus andCajanus cajan
Authors:Nalini Mallikarjuna  J P Moss
Institution:(1) Cellular and Molecular Biology Division, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), India
Abstract:Summary Cajanus platycarpus a wild species of pigeonpea incompatible with the cultigen has many desirable characters important for the improvement of cultivated pigeonpea. In the present study, barriers to hybridization were studied and were identified as post-zygotic. Efficient embryo rescue techniques were developed. As a result, hybrids were produced. Morphological and cytological studies as well as esterase isozyme band pattern confirmed the hybrid nature of the plants. The F1 hybrids were completely pollen sterile. Meiotic studies were carried out to check for the cause of pollen sterility.Abbreviations MS Murashige & Skoog's (1962) medium - BAP 6-Benzylaminopurine - IBA Indole-3-butyric Acid - NAA agr Naphthaleneacetic Acid
Keywords:pigeonpea  Cajanus cajan  Cajanus platycarpus  hybrid plant  embryo rescue  tissue culture  cytology
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