| 中草药提取液对柑橘采后主要病菌抑制效果研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 任艳芳,刘畅,徐玲玲,何俊瑜.中草药提取液对柑橘采后主要病菌抑制效果研究[J].北方园艺,2010(23):179-181. |
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| 作者姓名： | 任艳芳 刘畅 徐玲玲 何俊瑜 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州大学,农学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学,农学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学,农学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学,农学院,贵州,贵阳,550025 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省农业攻关资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以10种中草药为供试材料,采用十字交叉法和生长速率法测定中草药提取液对柑橘采后主要真菌病害的离体抑制效果。结果表明:10种供试中草药水提取液中,黄连和金银花对青霉菌和绿霉菌的抑制率均达到90%以上,与CK相比无明显差异;对于柑橘链格孢,仅以黄连抑制效果最好,达到100%,但金银花会促进柑橘链格孢的生长。综合抑菌效果表明,黄连对青霉菌、绿霉菌和柑橘链格孢的抑菌效果最好。
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| 关 键 词： | 中草药提取液 柑橘 真菌病害 抑制效果 |
Studies on Inhibitory Effects of Herbal Extracts Against Postharvest Pathogen from Citrus Fruits |
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| REN Yan-fang,LIU Chang,XU Ling-ling,HE Jun-yu.Studies on Inhibitory Effects of Herbal Extracts Against Postharvest Pathogen from Citrus Fruits[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(23):179-181. |
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| Authors: | REN Yan-fang LIU Chang XU Ling-ling HE Jun-yu |
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| Institution: | REN Yan-fang,LIU Chang,XU Ling-ling,HE Jun-yu(College of Agriculture,Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025) |
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| Abstract: | In order to find out a new natural antisepic agent for citrus fruit fresh-keeping,ten kinds of Chinese herbal medicines were taken as materials to investigate the inhibitory effects on blue mould,green mold and alternaria from citrus by crossing method and growth rate method in vitro.The results showed that the inhibitory rate of Coptis chinensis Franch.and Lonicera japonica Thunb.reached above 90% on blue mould and green mold.Compared with control,there was no significant difference.Moreover,Coptis chinens... |
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| Keywords: | herbal extract citrus fungus diseases inhibition effect |
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