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密集烤房湿球温度对烟叶香气和评吸质量的影响
引用本文:张乐奇,陈黎,张学伟. 密集烤房湿球温度对烟叶香气和评吸质量的影响[J]. 江西农业学报, 2012, 24(1): 63-65
作者姓名:张乐奇  陈黎  张学伟
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128;湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州凤凰县烟草专卖局,湖南凤凰416200
2. 湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128;湖南省烟草公司衡阳市烟草公司祁东县分公司,湖南祁东421600
3. 广东中烟工业有限公司,广东广州,510145
摘    要:以云烟97的中部叶为试验材料,研究了密集烤房湿球温度对烤后烟叶香气和评吸质量的影响。结果表明:在密集烤房条件下,当变黄末期干球温度为42℃、湿球温度为37℃,定色末期干球温度为54℃、湿球温度为39℃时,烤后烟叶类胡萝卜素降解产物、苯丙氨酸类、类西柏烷类和美拉德反应产物的含量均最高,并且评吸质量总分最高。

关 键 词:烤烟  密集烤房  湿球温度  香气物质  评吸质量

Effects of Wet-bulb Temperature in Bulk Curing Barn on Aroma and Smoking Quality of Tobacco Leaves
ZHANG Le-qi , CHEN Li , ZHANG Xue-wei. Effects of Wet-bulb Temperature in Bulk Curing Barn on Aroma and Smoking Quality of Tobacco Leaves[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2012, 24(1): 63-65
Authors:ZHANG Le-qi    CHEN Li    ZHANG Xue-wei
Affiliation:1.Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;2.Fenghuang Tobacco Monopolization Bureau of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture,Hunan Tobacco Company,Fenghuang 416200,China;3.Qidong Branch of Hengyang Tobacco Company,Hunan Tobacco Company,Qidong 421600,China;4.China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Corporation,Guangzhou 510145,China)
Abstract:The effects of wet-bulb temperature in the bulk curing barn on the aroma and smoking quality of middle leaves of flue-cured tobacco variety "Yunyan 97" were studied.The results showed that: under the condition of bulk curing,when the dry-bulb temperature and wet-bulb temperature in curing barn at the last yellowing stage were 42 ℃ and 37 ℃ respectively,and those at the color fixation final stage were 54 ℃ and 39 ℃ separately,the content of the degradation products of carotenoid,phenylalanine,cemdrenoid and Maillard reaction products in the flue-cured leaves all was the highest,and the score of the smoking quality was also the highest.
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Bulk curing barn  Wet-bulb temperature  Aroma quality  Smoking quality
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