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茄子果径遗传效应初探
引用本文:黄锐明,陈国良,谢晓凯,卢永奋,卢海强. 茄子果径遗传效应初探[J]. 长江蔬菜, 2006, 0(9): 45-46
作者姓名:黄锐明  陈国良  谢晓凯  卢永奋  卢海强
作者单位:1. 广东汕头市白沙蔬菜原种研究所,515800
2. 汕头市澄海区隆都镇农业服务中心
摘    要:用小果径自交系I521593和大果径自交系SJ16212865为材料,通过自交、杂交和回交,获得亲本、F1、F2、BC1和BC2各世代,按照数量遗传学理论对6个世代群体的果长的遗传效应进行了研究.结果表明:茄子果径遗传方式属于数量遗传;其遗传效应符合加性-显性遗传模型,且以加性效应为主;控制果径性状的最少基因数目为4对;果径的狭义遗传力为61.45%.

关 键 词:茄子  果径宽度  遗传效应
收稿时间:2006-06-25
修稿时间:2006-06-25

Preliminary Study on the Genetic Effect of the Fruit Width in Eggplant
Huang Ruiming,Chen Guoliang,Xie Xiaokai,Lu Yongfen,Lu Haiqiang. Preliminary Study on the Genetic Effect of the Fruit Width in Eggplant[J]. Journal of Changjiang Vegetables, 2006, 0(9): 45-46
Authors:Huang Ruiming  Chen Guoliang  Xie Xiaokai  Lu Yongfen  Lu Haiqiang
Abstract:The genetic effects of fruit width were analyzed on the data from the parents,F1,F2,BC1 and BC2 by using the small fruit inbred line I521593 and the large fruit inbred line SJ16212865.The results show that genetic pattern of fruit width is belonged to the quantitative heredity and accorded with the pattern of additive-dominance.The additive effect was major.The heredity of fruit width character dominated by 4 groups of genes at least.The narrow heritability of fruit width is 61.45%.
Keywords:Eggplant  Fruit width  Genetic effect
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