| 大丰麇鹿种群增长抑制因素初步探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 王立波,丁玉华,魏吉祥.大丰麇鹿种群增长抑制因素初步探讨[J].野生动物,2009,30(6):299-301. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王立波 丁玉华 魏吉祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江苏大丰麋鹿国家级自然保护区,大丰,224136
2. 吉林农业大学中药材学院,长春,130118 |
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| 摘 要： | 大丰麋鹿种群的健康发展受到种群密度、食物资源匮乏、体表寄生虫害及近亲繁殖等因素的制约。笔者从实施易地保护、开展淘汰麋鹿鹿产品利用研究、建立野生麋鹿种群,麇鹿栖息地内草场改良、降低狼尾草的竞争优势、草场轮牧,异地交换优质雄鹿等方面,提出大丰麋鹿种群健康发展策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 麋鹿 种群密度 抑制因素 野生种群 |
Restrictive Factors on Population Development of Muli Deer in Dafeng National Nature Reserve |
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| Authors: | Wang Libo Ding Yuhua Wei Jixiang |
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| Institution: | Wang Libo, Ding Yuhua, Wei Jixiang (1. Jiangsu DafengNational Nature Reserve, Dafeng , 224136, China; 2. Traditional Chinese Medicine College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun , 130118, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Healthy development of Milu（Elaphurus davidianus） population in Dafeng National Nature Reserve was restricted by several factors：population density,food resources,skin parasites and inbreeding.In this paper,strategies against restrictive factors and development of healthy population of the deer were discussed：ex - situ conservation of the deer,improvement of the grassland of habitats,reduction of the competitive dominance of the grass Pemisetum,pasture rotation,introduction of males from foreign populations and establishment of wildlife population of the deer. |
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| Keywords: | Elaphurus davidianus（Milu） Dafeng National Nature Reserve Population improvement |
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