新疆野生黑木耳人工驯化栽培技术研究

新疆阿尔泰山天然分布的2种黑木耳寄生在倒腐的西伯利亚落叶松上，这一发现打破了黑木耳不能在松柏类树木上生长的禁区。通过对这两种黑木耳的资源调查和人工驯化栽培试验研究发现，阿尔泰山这两种黑木耳比我国其它省区的黑木耳出耳空气湿度要求低，一般栽培场的空气湿度达到60％～70％就可以出耳，而国内绝大多数黑木耳菌种栽培场湿度要达到90％～95％才能出耳。这表明阿尔泰山黑木耳抗旱性强，加之商品价值较高，适合在新疆干旱区推广种植。

Study on Culture Technics for Acclimatization of Wild Auricularia auricula (L.ex Hook.) Underwood in Xinjiang

There were two types of Auricularia auricula(L.ex Hook.)Underwood parasite on rotten Larix sibirica ledeb.natively distribute in Xinjiang Altai.The discovery broke the forbidden zone that Auricularia auricula can't grow on coniferals.According to investigation and experimentation about two types of Auricularia auricula,we discovered that demand of air humidity of two types Auricularia auricula are lower than other provinces and areas,which can develop if air humidity reached 60% to 70%,but in most of domest...