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基于自然因素和人类活动的若羌县农业发展变化研究
引用本文:王娟,徐华君. 基于自然因素和人类活动的若羌县农业发展变化研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 0(26): 10788-10789,10806
作者姓名:王娟  徐华君
作者单位:新疆大学资源与环境科学学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41061047,40561013);国家国际科技合作项目(2010DFA92720-12);新疆大学“绿洲生态自治区(教育部省部共建)重点实验室”开放课题(XJDX0201-2009-10)
摘    要:以干旱半干旱区乃至全国面积最大的若羌县为例,从自然因子和人文因子两大系统出发,选取干旱区具有代表意义的指标,运用数理统计分析、层次分析法(AHP)和人居质量综合发展指数对农业质量进行评价.结果表明,近几十年若羌县年平均气温和降水量均呈增加趋势,该县属于农业发展较适宜区;2006 ~2011年农业综合发展水平呈上升趋势,其综合指数由2006年的0.399升至2011年的1.146,农业发展水平有了很大提高.

关 键 词:自然和人文因子  农业  若羌县

On Change of Agriculture Development in Ruoqiang County Based on Natural Factors and Human Activities
Affiliation:WANG Juan(Resources and Environmental Science College, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046)
Abstract:Taking arid and semi-arid area and the largest area of Ruoqiang County as an example,starting from natural factors and human factors,the representative indicators in arid area were selected,using mathematical statistical analysis,analytic hierarchy process (AHP) composite index and the living environment (HSDI),the agriculture quality was evaluated.The results showed that in recent years annual mean temperature and precipitation in Ruoqiang County indicated increasing trend,belonging to agricultural development suitable region; agriculture comprehensive development level indicated increasing trend during 2006-2011,and the comprehensive index increased from 0.399 in 2006 to 1.146 in 2011,showing that the agricultural development level was improved significantly.
Keywords:Natural and human factors  Agriculture  Ruoqiang County
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