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紧压茶儿茶素和有机酸的组成分析
引用本文:屠幼英,梁慧玲,陈暄,吴媛媛,陈文峰.紧压茶儿茶素和有机酸的组成分析[J].茶叶,2002,28(1):22-24.
作者姓名:屠幼英  梁慧玲  陈暄  吴媛媛  陈文峰
作者单位:浙江大学农业与生物技术学院茶学系,杭州,310029
基金项目:20 0 1年浙江大学“Student Research Train Plan”和“挑战杯”资助项目
摘    要:对云南紧茶、湖北青砖、浙江奉化紧压茶和浙江绿茶的儿茶素和有机酸分析表明,紧压茶加工过程中发酵时间越长,其儿茶素总量、有机酸含量越小;三种紧压茶有机酸含量分别为绿茶的354.6%、319.8%、209.0%,每种砖茶的草酸和琥珀酸的含量占到其有机酸总量的80%;三种紧压茶儿茶素含量分别为绿茶的21.8%、15.3%、4.7%。

关 键 词:活性成分  紧压茶  儿茶素  有机酸  组成分析
文章编号:0577-8921(2002)01-022-03
修稿时间:2001年5月18日

Analysis of Catechins and Organic Acids in compressed Teas
TU Youying,LIANG Huiling,CHEN Xuan,HU yuanyuan,CHEN Wenfeng,.Analysis of Catechins and Organic Acids in compressed Teas[J].Journal of Tea,2002,28(1):22-24.
Authors:TU Youying  LIANG Huiling  CHEN Xuan  HU yuanyuan  CHEN Wenfeng  
Abstract:The contents of catechins and some organic acids in three compressed teas made in Hubei, Yuannan and Zhejiang were analysed.The results showed that the contents of catechins and some organic acids were negatively relative to the fermented duration of compressed tea. The amounts of organic acids in the three compressed tea were2 5 4.6% ,2 1 9.8% ,1 0 9.0 % higher than those in green tea while catechins were 2 1 .8% ,1 5 .3 % and 4.7% of that in green tea. The content of oxalic acid and succinic acid was more than80 % of the total organic acids in the compressed tea.
Keywords:Compressed tea  Fermentation  Catechin  Organic acid
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