传统农业文化与现代生产方式交融中的赫哲族渔文化遗产保护思考

赫哲族渔文化是赫哲族传统民族文化的核心，也是中国渔文化中具有典型特色的不可或缺的重要部分。笔者通过对同江市街津口赫哲族乡这个赫哲族的主要传统聚居区的调研，发现赫哲族渔文化的传承与保护状况堪忧，而只有捕鱼为生、以鱼为食的生产生活方式才是赫哲族在与周围环境渐趋融合的过程中唯一保留的最为完整的传统渔文化。为此，必须采取有力的措施，加紧挖掘、整理、抢救和保护赫哲族渔文化遗产，让这一世代相传的民族文化继续呈现出鲜活的生命力。

Protection of the Fishery Cultural Heritage Under the Blending of Traditional Agriculture Culture and Modern Production Mode

The fishery culture is the core of the Heche nationality traditional culture and with typical characteristics. By the filed research in Jiejinkou Tongjiang Village Heche, we found that the inheritance of fishery cultural heritage of the Heche nationality and its protection had a worrying situation. Fishing for a living and living on fish would be the fishery culture that completely preserved in the Heche nationality’s merging process into the surrounding environment. Therefore, we must take effective measures to explore, sort, rescue and protect the Heche fishery cultural heritage in order to let the national culture show a fresh vitality.