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人工配合饲料养殖华鲮的肌肉营养成分分析
引用本文:张竹青,朱玲,胡世然,黄 辉,李正友. 人工配合饲料养殖华鲮的肌肉营养成分分析[J]. 水生态学杂志, 2010, 31(6): 127-132
作者姓名:张竹青  朱玲  胡世然  黄 辉  李正友
作者单位:1. 贵州省水产研究所,贵州,贵阳,5500252
2. 西南大学水产系,重庆,荣昌,402460
基金项目:贵州省农业科学院项目“华鲮生物学特性及人工驯养技术研究”[黔农科合(重点)08022号]。
摘    要:摘要:为了给华鲮种质资源的开发利用及人工养殖提供依据,对在池塘人工养殖的华鲮含肉率及肌肉营养成分进行测定,结果表明:含肉率为60.65%;肌肉中蛋白质、脂肪和灰分含量分别为19.99%、5.10%、1.51%;肌肉中18种常见氨基酸总含量(占肌肉干重)为75.23%。其中必需氨基酸含量为33.36%,占氨基酸总量的44.34%。必需氨基酸与非必需氨基酸含量的比值为0.80。鲜昧氨基酸含量为30.07%,占氨基酸总量的37.40%。必需氨基酸指数(WH0/FAO标准为参照)为82.34。色氨酸为第1限制性氨基酸,蛋氨酸+胱氨酸为第2限制性氨基酸。

关 键 词:关键词:人工养殖;华鲮;含肉率;蛋白质;脂肪;氨基酸
收稿时间:2010-03-30
修稿时间:2010-05-06

The Analysis on Muscle Nutrition Component of Sinilabeo rendahli Cultivated by Factitious Combinative Feed
zhang zhu qing,zhu ling,hu shi ren,huang hui and li zheng you. The Analysis on Muscle Nutrition Component of Sinilabeo rendahli Cultivated by Factitious Combinative Feed[J]. Journal of Hydroecology, 2010, 31(6): 127-132
Authors:zhang zhu qing  zhu ling  hu shi ren  huang hui  li zheng you
Affiliation:Fisheries Research Institute of Guizhou Province
Abstract:Abstract: In order to give Chinese mud germplasm development and utilization of, and provide a basis for artificial breeding, artificial breeding in the ponds of the Chinese pangolin meat rate, and muscle with nutrients were measured, The results show that: with meat rate of 60.65%; muscle protein , fat and ash contents were 19.99%, 5.10%, 1.51%; muscle of the total content of 18 kinds of amino acids (accounting for muscle dry weight) of 75.23%. One essential amino acid content of 33.36%, accounting for 44.34% of the total amino acids. Essential amino acids and non-essential amino acid ratio of 0.80. Xian Mei amino acid content of 30.07%, accounting for 37.40% of the total amino acids. Essential amino acid index (WH0/FAO standard as a reference) to 82.34. 1 for the first limiting amino acid tryptophan, methionine + cystine for the first two limiting amino acids.
Keywords:Key words:Artificial breeding   Chinese mud   containing meat rate   protein   fat   amino acids
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