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浦北县早稻“3414”肥效试验初探
引用本文:何之兴,张启乾,米瑞贤,邱宁.浦北县早稻“3414”肥效试验初探[J].广西农学报,2010,25(1):13-15,28.
作者姓名:何之兴  张启乾  米瑞贤  邱宁
作者单位:浦北县农业局土肥站,广西,钦州市,535300
基金项目:国家测土配方施肥补贴项目 
摘    要:通过晚稻田间"3414"肥效试验,分析比较氮、磷、钾不同施肥水平对浦北县早稻生长和产量的影响,评价土壤有效养分的丰缺,建立三元二次肥料效应方程并计算出最佳经济施肥量。结果表明:在浦北县酸性结晶岩类残积物地区的稻田,氮、磷、钾养分对早稻植株经济性状、产量的影响中,氮占主要,钾次之,磷较小;在全氮含量2.06g/kg、速效磷含量22.4mg/kg、速效钾含量62mg/kg的土壤肥力条件下,每667m2施N:11.33kg,P2O5:3.282kg,K2O:7.444kg时产量最高。

关 键 词:早稻  3414方案  肥效试验

An experiment of "3414" fertilizer effectiveness of early rice in Pubei County
Institution:He Zhi-xing et al (Soil and fertilizer station of agriculture bureau of Pubei County, Qinzhou, Guangxi 535300, China)
Abstract:Through the experiment, an analysis and comparison was conducted for impacts on early rice growth by different fertilization levels of N, P, K in order to evaluate soil effective-nutrients, set up a quadratic formulation for best fertilization amounts. The results show that in the acidic paddy field of the County, N has the most important impacts on economic features and yield, then the K and P. In the condition of total N 2.06g/kg, quick-acting P 22.4mg/kg and quick-acting K 62mg/kg, the application of N : 11.33kg, P2O5: 3.282kg, K2O : 7.444kg/667m^2 can have the highest yield.
Keywords:Early rice  3414 scheme  fertilizer effective experiment
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