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滴灌与漫灌对小麦生长的影响及经济效益比较
引用本文:程莲. 滴灌与漫灌对小麦生长的影响及经济效益比较[J]. 大麦与谷类科学, 2016, 0(3): 61-63. DOI: 10.14069/j.cnki.32-1769/s.2016.03.017
作者姓名:程莲
作者单位:新疆天业 集团 有限公司/国家节水灌溉工程技术研究中心 新疆,新疆 石河子,832000
基金项目:国家“863”项目(2011AA100508);师市农业科技攻关项目(2015NY03)。
摘    要:根据新疆小麦生长特性,分析滴灌与漫灌2种不同灌溉方式对小麦生长的影响,并对2种灌溉方式下小麦的经济效益进行了比较。结果表明:滴灌小麦节水、节肥和增产效果明显,滴灌技术在新疆小麦种植上具有明显优势。

关 键 词:滴灌  漫灌  小麦  生长特性  经济效益

Effects of Drip Irrigation and Flood Irrigation on Wheat Growth and their Economic Benefits
Abstract:The current research compared the effects of drip irrigation and flood irrigation on wheat growth in Xinjiang where wheat re-veals distinctive growth characteristics;their economic benefits were also compared.Results showed that drip irrigation substantially in-creased water use efficiency,fertilizer use efficiency,and the yield of wheat in comparison with flood irrigation.Hence,drip irrigation technology has obvious advantages over flood irrigation in planting wheat in Xinjiang.
Keywords:Drip irrigation  Flood irrigation:Wheat  Growth characteristics  Economic benefits
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