Horse Racing and Veterinary Practices in New Jersey |
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Affiliation: | 1. Division of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD, United States;2. Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD, United States;3. Qiagen, Frederick, MD, United States;4. Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD, United States;5. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States;1. Cátedra de Reproducción Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, La Pampa, Argentina;2. CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina;3. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, INITRA, Cátedra de Teriogenología, Buenos Aires, Argentina;1. College of Pharmacy, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeong-buk 712-702, Republic of Korea;2. National Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chung-buk 363-883, Republic of Korea;3. College of Applied Life Sciences, The Research Institute for Subtropical Agriculture and Biotechnology, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Daegu University, Gyeong-buk 712-714, Republic of Korea;5. College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660-701, Republic of Korea;6. Department of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA;7. Department of Digital Media, Graduate School, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Republic of Korea;1. Equine Centre, Melbourne Veterinary School, Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Werribee, VIC, Australia;2. Medstar Sports Medicine, Maryland Racing Horsemen’s Health Program, Baltimore, MD, United States;3. NTRA Safety & Integrity Alliance, National Thoroughbred Racing Association, Lexington, KY, United States;4. Kentucky Horse Racing Commission, Lexington, KY, United States;5. Ag Equine Programs, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States;1. Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Krakow, Poland;2. Department of Developmental Biology and Morphology of Invertebrates, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Krakow, Poland;3. Department of Glycoconjugate Biochemistry, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Krakow, Poland |
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Abstract: | The New Jersey horse racing industry has declined over the last 5 years as indicated by decreases in the number of racing days, stallions standing, mares bred, and foals registered. These changes were hypothesized to have potential negative consequences for veterinary practices. The objective of the survey was to investigate changes in veterinary practice revenue and staff over a five-year period. Members of the New Jersey Association of Equine Practitioners completed a survey detailing their involvement in the horse racing industry and breeding of racehorses. A response rate of 49% was achieved with 45% of respondents indicating they were involved in the horse racing industry as a veterinarian. Respondents indicated they decreased (44%), did not change (17%), or increased (39%) their number of staff because of changes in the horse racing industry over the past 5 years. In a similar manner, veterinarians reported decreases (48%), no change (22%), or increases (30%) in revenue. Practice revenue from the breeding of racehorses and its associated components either decreased (91%) or did not change (9%) over the past 5 years because of changes in the horse racing industry. Results indicate declines in the horse racing industry had minimal impact on veterinary practices involved in this sector of the industry. Veterinarians and practices involved in racehorse breeding and its associated components, in contrast, were negatively impacted by changes in the horse racing industry. |
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Keywords: | Horse racing Racehorse breeding Veterinarian Veterinary practice Revenue |
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