| 江西省农业生产中化肥农药污染的状况及防治策略 |
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| 引用本文： | 李祖章,刘光荣,袁福生. 江西省农业生产中化肥农药污染的状况及防治策略[J]. 江西农业学报, 2004, 16(1): 49-54 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李祖章 刘光荣 袁福生 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西省农业科学院,土壤肥料研究所,江西,南昌,330200;江西省农业科学院,土壤肥料研究所,江西,南昌,330200;江西省农业科学院,土壤肥料研究所,江西,南昌,330200 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了农田施用化学氮肥导致地下水及蔬菜硝酸盐污染的状况和不合理施用农药导致对土壤、地下水的污染及对生态平衡破坏的现状。通过对江西省15个县化肥农药使用状况的详细调查,对江西省当前农民在不同作物上使用化肥农药的现状作出了评述,提出了防止农业生态环境氮污染的对策和病虫草害综合防治技术策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 化肥氮 农药 污染 防治策略 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8581(2004)01-0049-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-10-15 |
Situation and Control Strategy of Chemical Fertilizer and Pesticide Pollution in Agricultural Production of Jiangxi Province |
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| Abstract: | The situations of groundwater and vegetable nitrate pollution caused by over-application of chemical fertilizer especially nitrogen fertilizer, soil and groundwater pollution as well as destruction of ecological balance resulted from irrational utilization of pesticide were reviewed in this paper. Through detailed investigations on application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide in 15 counties of Jiangxi province, the current situation of application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide on different crops was evaluated, some strategies for preventing agro-ecological environment from pollution, and integrated control of insect pests, diseases and weeds were put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Chemical nitrogen fertilizer Pesticide Pollution Control strategy |
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