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不同基质对切花百合生长及种球的影响
引用本文:王亚军,魏兴琥,谢忠奎,李凤琴. 不同基质对切花百合生长及种球的影响[J]. 西北农业学报, 2003, 12(4): 109-112
作者姓名:王亚军  魏兴琥  谢忠奎  李凤琴
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000
基金项目:中科院农发办项目(NK十五-C-09),寒区旱区环境与工程研究所创新项目(210069)资助。
摘    要:为筛选最适宜切花百合栽培的基质,选择切花百合品种"西伯利亚"作为指示品种,利用7种基本基质,组合成28个不同基质的处理进行盆栽试验,结果表明:珍珠岩、蛭石、草炭和蛭石(1∶1)、草炭和珍珠岩(1∶1)4种基质适合百合切花生产栽培;草炭、森林土、珍珠岩、蛭石、草炭与蛭石(1∶1)、草炭与珍珠岩(1∶1)、蛭石与珍珠岩(1∶1)、细砂与草炭(1∶1和1∶2)基质适合切花百合种球的生长。基质的pH值和通透性是基质筛选中应首先考虑的因子,要求基质有良好的通透性,pH值5.4左右。

关 键 词:切花百合  栽培基质  生长  种球
文章编号:1004-1389(2003)04-0109-04
收稿时间:2003-05-13
修稿时间:2003-05-13

Effects of Different Culture Medium on Growth and Bulb of Cutting Flower Lily
WANG Ya-jun,WEI Xing-hu,XIE Zhong-kui and LI Feng-qin. Effects of Different Culture Medium on Growth and Bulb of Cutting Flower Lily[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2003, 12(4): 109-112
Authors:WANG Ya-jun  WEI Xing-hu  XIE Zhong-kui  LI Feng-qin
Affiliation:WANG Ya-jun,WEI Xing-hu,XIE Zhong-kui,LI Feng-qin~
Abstract:Atrial was conducted to examine the effects of different culture medium on the growth of cutting flowerlily,the oriental hybridlily "siberia".The result showed that,among 28 kinds of culture medium,perlite,vermiculite,tufy soil mixed perlite(1:1) and turfy soil mixed vermiculite(1:1) were suitable to cutting flower culture.Turfy soil,organic soil,perlite,vermiculite,turfy soil mixed vermiculite(1:1),turfy soil mixed perlite(1:1),perlite mixed vermiculite(1:1) and sand mixed turfy soil(1:1 or 1:2) were suitable to bulb development.The pH and porosity of culture medium were two important factors for lily growth.The optimum pH was about 5.4.The porous mediums should be selected.
Keywords:Cutting flower lily  Culture medium  Growth  Bulb
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