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深水网箱沉子在纯流作用下的水动力特性
引用本文:李春柳,张怀慧,陈小山. 深水网箱沉子在纯流作用下的水动力特性[J]. 大连水产学院学报, 2006, 21(1): 64-67
作者姓名:李春柳  张怀慧  陈小山
作者单位:大连水产学院,土木工程学院,辽宁,大连,116023;河北科技师范学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004;大连水产学院,土木工程学院,辽宁,大连,116023;赣州市水利电力勘察设计院,江西,赣州,341000
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅攻关计划项目(20102138)
摘    要:根据物模试验得到球形和柱形沉子的受力,计算并分析水阻力系数及其变化特性。试验结果表明:具有自由运动状态的球形沉子的水阻力系数比固定时球体的水阻力系数大;柱形沉子的水阻力系数与雷诺数及形状参数有关,且在同一雷诺数下,柱形沉子的水阻力系数显著大于球形沉子的水阻力系数。

关 键 词:莫里森公式  水阻力系数  球形沉子  柱形沉子
文章编号:1000-9957(2006)01-0064-04
收稿时间:2005-03-03
修稿时间:2005-03-03

A study on the hydrodynamic characteristics of spheral sinkers and circular cylinder sinkers under pure currents
LI Chun-liu,ZHANG Huai-hui,CHEN Xiao-shan. A study on the hydrodynamic characteristics of spheral sinkers and circular cylinder sinkers under pure currents[J]. Journal of Dalian Fisheries University, 2006, 21(1): 64-67
Authors:LI Chun-liu  ZHANG Huai-hui  CHEN Xiao-shan
Abstract:Based on the physical model tests,the forces acting on spheral sinkers and circular cylinder sinkers under pure current were studied.The drag force coefficients of spheral sinkers and circular cylinder sinkers were calculated and the factors affected on them were analyzed.The experimental result showed that the drag force coefficients of spheral sinkers were bigger than the one commonly used due to its motion under current conditions and had significantly related with Renault number.With the same Renault number,the drag force coefficients of circular cylinder sinker were apparently bigger than those of spheral sinkers and correlated with the Renault number and geometry shape.
Keywords:Morison equation  drag force coefficients  spheral sinker  circular cylinder sinker
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